Treatment of papilloma virus is a complex technique to eliminate the symptoms of infection, its causes, by surgical and therapeutic methods. Benign neoplasms - papillomas - can occur on different parts of the body or mucous membranes. Often, such formations are harmless, but there are situations when removal is necessary to prevent degeneration of the formation into an oncological tumor. That is why it is so important to treat HPV properly, adhering to all the recommendations of traditional medicine.
Drug therapy
It is not possible to completely cure papilloma virus in a short time. To solve the problem, it is important to use antiviral and immunomodulatory drugs that prevent the spread of disease and the formation malignancy of the formation. All drugs in the form of tablets, injections or suppositories are prescribed to patients after diagnosis.
For the treatment of papillomavirus, drugs from the immunostimulant group, antiviral agents, homeopathy, drugs for tumor destruction and cytotoxic drugs are used. The first 3 groups of drugs can take various forms (tablets, injections, etc. ) and are used to combat the cause of the disease, and the last 2 groups are used to eliminate the formation formed gradually.
The purpose of the use of immunostimulants is to strengthen and activate the protective function in the body, to promote the synthesis of antibodies that will fight viruses and infections. If you use immunostimulants together with antiviral drugs, then the last effect will be many times higher.
How effective immunomodulators are used in the treatment of HPV will depend on the individual reaction of the patient's body and the treatment complex, to which it is a part. But in most cases, with a clear papillomavirus clinic and the use of immunomodulators, the disease becomes regressive and may even disappear completely.
| Active ingredients | Pharmacy Group |
|---|---|
| Taurine, benzocaine, interferon | Antimicrobial and antiparasitic agents. Antiviral drugs. Interferon |
| Interferon | Antimicrobial and antiparasitic agents. Antiviral drugs. Interferon |
| Jus Echinacea purpurea | Drugs that correct the immune process. Drugs that stimulate the immune process |
| Antibodies Purified by Affinity against Human Gamma Interferon | Homeopathic Remedies |
| Lyophilized bacterial lysate: Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella ozaenae, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus viridans, Streptococcus pyogenes, Moraxella cat | Drugs that correct the immune process. Drugs that stimulate the immune system |
| Antibodies to human gamma interferon affinity are purified, antibodies to histamine affinity are purified, antibodies to CD4 affinity are purified | Antivirus, antihistamines |
| Sodium deoxyribonuclele | Drugs that correct the immune process. Drugs that stimulate the immune process |
| Interferon gamma human (recombinant) | Antimicrobial and antiparasitic agents. Antiviral drugs. Interferon |
| Mixture of bacterial lesions (Streptococcus pneumoniae, type I + Streptococcus pneumoniae, type II + Streptococcus pneumoniae, type III + Streptococcus pneumoniae, type V + Streptococcus pneumoniae, type VIII + Streptococcus pneumoniae | |
| Oxyethylammonium methylphenoxyacetate | Drugs that correct the immune process. Drugs that stimulate the immune process |
| Inosine pranobex (inosiplex) | Antimicrobial and antiparasitic agents. Antiviral drugs.
Other group antivirus drugs |
| Polyoxidonium | Drugs that correct the immune process. Drugs that stimulate the immune process |
| Glycyrrhizic acid is activated | Antimicrobial and antiparasitic agents.
Antivirus drugs. Other group antivirus drugs |
Papilloma removal by surgical method
Can I use deletion
Some papillomas that appear on the body do not cause difficulty to one person, while others are able to grow, creating cosmetic defects and physical discomfort. If the discomfort from the papilloma, it is always eliminated, but is it appropriate to remove its formation, if its appearance does not cause difficulties, you need to understand each of its cases.
Cauterization with liquid nitrogen
The most acceptable method of getting rid of papillomas today is the method of burning them with liquid nitrogen or cryodestruction. This technique can be done by hardware using a cryoprobe or manually, which is most often practiced in beauty parlors.
To use cryodestruction manufacturing techniques, special equipment is required.
Cryodestruction is performed in the following stages:
- At the preparatory stage, for patients with low pain levels or with extensive papilloma growth area, the zone of exposure to nitrogen is anesthesia with a local anesthetic solution. In other cases, the patient is advised to take painkillers orally 1 hour before the procedure.
- At the stage of direct clotting or cryodestruction production, liquid nitrogen is applied to the papilloma area. At the same time, the validity period for 1 point is only a few seconds, so in 5 minutes you can freeze up to 40 papillomas on the body. Before performing cryosurgery, patients are warned of possible tingling sensations at the location of nitrogen application at the time of freezing.
- In the final stage, the skin treatment area with liquid nitrogen is disinfected with disinfectant.
The need for cryodestruction in each case is determined by the attending physician. If the patient is at risk of papilloma degeneration into a malignant formation, removal must be performed. Factors influencing the production requirements of cryodestruction are:
- mechanical damage to neoplasms;
- decreased patient immunity levels;
- use of oral contraceptives;
- the patient's bad habits;
- localization of growth in places that are constantly injured in the process of life.
Cryodestruction is also indicated for the aesthetic and physical discomfort of the patient from the presence of papilloma on the body.
The main contraindications to using cryodestruction methods are acute infections of the patient's body, inflammatory processes in internal organs, types of atypical neoplasms, pathological cold intolerance. Possible complications after wart removal with liquid nitrogen can be scarring and tissue pigmentation at the site of cryoprobe application.
Ointments and lotions
At today's pharmacy you can buy a lot of special lotions and ointments to get rid of papillomas on the most delicate parts of the skin.
You need to use ointments to provide educational cauterization only with complex viral therapy, which should be done with the help of tablet immunomodulators and antiviral agents.
Multivitamins, which will improve the condition of the immune system and its readiness to produce protective antibodies against the virus, will not interfere in this case.
The most accessible ointment that can defeat papilloma is an ointment containing salicylic acid, which has keralotic, bactericidal and restorative effects on the affected tissue. The agent is applied pointing to the affected area, without affecting healthy surrounding tissue, which can be used to burn it.
At any pharmacy, you can also find a ready-made solution to get rid of papilloma. With the help of such a solution, it is necessary to make a lotion, which will cause the death of pathogenic microflora in the skin area and remove the papilloma.
Surgical method
Surgical removal of a tumor refers to the physical removal of a papilloma with a scalpel.
Removal surgery is indicated by a doctor if the tumor size exceeds 3 centimeters in diameter.
During the manipulation, the surgeon first disinfects the area around the growth and growth itself with the help of a disinfectant, then manipulates it under local anesthesia and proceeds directly from the neoplasm. After the papilloma is removed, it must be sent for histological examination to determine the oncological properties in the cell. 2 weeks after surgery, the wound under the removed wart is completely tightened and healed.
The main indications for papilloma surgery are:
- large formation, deep and flat view;
- the need for urgent papilloma removal;
- papilloma malignancy;
- unacceptable other methods of discarding education.
The main advantages of classical incision papilloma are complete elimination of the problem in 1 operation, the probability of recurrence in this case, the safety of manipulation, the absence of a large list of contraindications to the procedure, and the acceptable price for most patients.
Among the disadvantages of papilloma removal surgery, one can see the appearance of scars at the site of excision, and sometimes keloid scars, long postoperative recovery periods, rejection from exposure to ultraviolet radiation, and invasive procedures. Also, surgical complications in the form of redness, itching, scarring at the cutting site, and an increase in body temperature are rare.
Laser Removal
The gold standard of modern medicine in removing neoplasms is demonstrated by laser papilloma removal. Until recently, papilloma removal left scars, but today laser techniques allow you to preserve the beauty of the skin without visible changes.
The basis of laser therapy for papilloma is vaporization, which is the ability of the beam to rejuvenate and evaporate moisture that gives life from its surface. This device allows you to give the dose for the duration and intensity of exposure to rays on the skin, depending on the nature of the neoplasm.
The laser removal procedure itself occurs in several stages:
- the doctor first performs a dermatoscopy and determines the type of laser to be used;
- exposure sites are treated with local anesthetics;
- laser removal sessions last a few minutes;
- when the procedure is completed, the exposure site is disinfected, and a sterile bandage is applied to it, if possible contact with clothing in this area;
- patients outside the clinic provide wound rehabilitation treatment.
After the laser removes the papilloma, patients are prohibited from sunbathing, visiting the pool and spa center, bathing, or applying any cosmetics on the scar area.
These restrictions are temporary and are negotiated by specialists and patients before leaving the hospital.
Laser removal has a number of contraindications, both relative and absolute, that are determined in each case. Often, these techniques are not intended for diabetes mellitus, the presence of herpes, fever, influenza and acute respiratory viral infections, diseases of the hematopoietic organs.
Traditional methods
Herbs
Since ancient times, healers have destroyed all manifestations of papillomatosis with the help of various herbal infusions. Many recipes last until now, because their effectiveness is very effective and lacks negative effects on the body.
A popular folk remedy for HPV is the wormwood color. With its help, you can get rid of formations all over the body surface. The most important thing is to know exactly when and how to harvest the ingredients for the drug.
Wormwood must be harvested in a certain way. The most useful in this ingredient are leaves and flowers, but the thick stems are not suitable for color. Less commonly, for medical purposes, it is recommended to remove the wormwood roots from the soil. All parts of the harvested crop are washed and laid out on a flat surface for drying. During the drying process, the grass must be turned over periodically so that it does not dry out. The finished dry ingredients are stored in a dry glass jar with a tight lid.
The texture prepared against worm papilloma will not only eliminate this problem, but also eliminate the pathogenic microflora, and will also have a beneficial effect on the human stomach.
The course of taking tincture for papillomatosis is at least 2 weeks, after which there is a break in treatment. Each tincture may be taken orally 5 drops to 6 times a day.
Wormwood bark can be prepared in oil, alcohol, or cognac. For the oil tincture, you need 25 grams of wormwood seeds and 0. 5 cups of olive oil. The seeds are crushed in a coffee grinder and placed in a glass container baked with boiling water. The seeds are poured with olive oil, all mixed and covered with a tight lid. The mixture is injected for three days in a cool place, filtered and ready to use.
Alcohol tincture is prepared from 100 grams of wormwood powder based on crushed plant leaves in a blender and 0. 5 liters of vodka. Everything is mixed and put in a glass for 10-14 days, then filtered and used as directed. Tincture should be stored in the refrigerator.
To prepare the wormwood color on cognac, you need 50 grams of chopped plant roots and a glass of cognac. The ingredients are mixed and sent to a water bath for evaporation for 30 minutes. After that, the product is filtered and sent to a dark place for 5 days.
Also, for the treatment of papilloma, you can prepare an infusion of horseradish, lemon balm, dandelion root, banana and nettle mixed in equal parts (1 teaspoon each). The mixture is crushed, and then 3 tablespoons of the ingredients are poured with one liter of boiling water and all this is boiled for 10 minutes over low heat. Once the infusion is removed from the heat, it must be forced for several hours.
The texture is ready to use before eating for ¼ glasses for 7 days. This tool strengthens the immune system, which in turn encourages the absorption of the papilloma itself.
Soda for healing
Baking soda has long been used to treat many skin problems at home, including papillomas. The characteristic of soda is its ability to alkalize the acidic environment, which provokes strengthening of immunity, elimination of toxins, creating unfavorable conditions for pathogenic bacteria and microbes. As a result, the virus in the body stops multiplying and dies. The antiseptic and disinfectant effects of soda are also known, which are also useful in the treatment of papilloma. Soda is able to soften tissues, eliminate viral symptoms and manifestations - education. Soda for HPV treatment is used internally, in the form of inhalation and local lotions.
To prevent tumor malignancy and neoplasm degeneration into cancer, some traditional healers recommend drinking soda solution in milk. It is prepared from 1 cup of boiled milk and ¼ teaspoon of baking soda. One solution is used three times a day, in each subsequent intake, a large fraction of soda increases slightly until its concentration in milk reaches 1 tbsp. However, milk-soda drinking solution is not allowed for those with gastrointestinal tract pathology.
Before using this recipe, it is best to see a doctor.
Inhalation of baking soda is suitable as a softer immunostimulation technique. To inhale, boil 1 liter of water, add 3 teaspoons of baking soda to boiling water, stir, bend over the pan, place a towel on your head to prevent steam from coming out and inhale the soda steam until the water cools. Inhalation is done several times a day for 5 days.
Laundry soap
Washing soap acts on the skin in a drying way - it removes moisture from it, causing gradual drying and cell death. This property is very useful when removing papilloma at home. Moisture in these neoplasm cells contributes to its vital activity, and if it stops flowing, the warts will dry out and disappear.
The most common method of treating papilloma with laundry soap is night use in neoplasm areas. After bathing, the area with papilloma is moistened and wiped with laundry soap without injuring the accumulation.
After applying a thick layer of soap, you must wait until it dries and you can sleep. In the morning, the soap is washed with plain water, and at night the procedure is repeated.
Specialization of treatment in women
Internal and external genital lesions
In modern medicine, papillomatosis therapy in women is carried out according to various methods, but it is still impossible to completely remove HPV from the body. Therefore, any treatment aims to eliminate the clinical signs of the disease individually.
In HPV treatment of female internal and external genital organs, there are many similarities. The only difference is that when a neoplasm is detected on the external genital organ, the specialist can prescribe a one-way immunomodulatory agent, and with HPV on the internal genital organ (mucous membrane), a stronger drug is used that prevents the development of oncopathology.
Treatment of genital papillomatosis in women can be done with destructive and therapeutic methods. The required method must be chosen by the specialist in each particular case.
Intracellular papilloma
Due to the fact that intraductal papillomas are classified by specialists as a precursor of the mammary gland, their treatment feature is the exclusive use of surgical methods. In the case of papillary cystadenoma, the surgeon performs a sectoral resection of the mammary gland, while removing tissue with altered ducts. Such surgeries are performed through periareolar incisions, which in the future allow to maintain the shape and size of the breast without the use of mammoplasty.
If a woman is diagnosed with intraductive papillary cancer, then radical mastectomy is used as a treatment.
To prevent oncology in the mammary glands, doctors recommend that you have regular mammological examinations, treat mastopathy at an early stage, observe dishormonal pathologies and inflammation in the female genital area.
Treatment for men
Treatment of HPV with manifestations on the male genital organs is done by medical and surgical methods. In this case, drug therapy is designed to suppress the virus, put it into an anabiotic state, and help strengthen the immune system.
Although small papillomas in the male genitalia do not go away on their own, they are usually surgically removed:
- by electrocoagulation using electric current;
- by freezing with liquid nitrogen - cryodestruction destruction
- using a laser;
- by radiosurgery method - unconnected method based on radio frequency exposure of a certain frequency;
- by cauterization method with special chemical solution;
- conventional surgical surgery with a scalpel;
- uses an ointment that can eliminate accumulation.
The method of removing a papilloma in the male genital organ is chosen individually, depending on the course of the infection. All of the above methods of destruction are recognized by doctors as reliable and can be performed without the use of general anesthesia.
What to do if the papilloma is damaged
In the event of damage to the surface of the papilloma, the inflammatory process may begin in the affected tissue. Externally, this will manifest itself in the discoloration, swelling, redness, burning and itching of the formation. Ichor, mixed with pus or serous fluid with an unpleasant odor, begins to come out of the wound. If the state of immunity is satisfactory, soon the place of tears will dry up and no deviations can be seen. However, otherwise, there is a risk of malignant tumors.
Rough trauma (burning, scratching, scratching) can provoke the spread of HPV to adjacent tissues and the growth of new lesions. Such processes have a greater propensity for oncological degeneration.
If the papilloma is injured, a sterile swab made of bandage or cotton wool, previously soaked in 3% hydrogen peroxide solution, should be applied, and keep this application for at least 10-15 minutes. After stopping the blood, the wound is treated with alcohol to disinfect the surface of the skin and prevent infections and fungi from entering the wound. If there is no alcohol, disinfection is done using iodine or bright green, although these funds in the future will interfere with monitoring the condition of the wound.
In the event of significant bleeding due to damage to the papilloma, trauma to the angioma is diagnosed - proliferation of blood vessels with benign character. Damage to angioma is harmless; as a result of such pathology, oncology does not develop.
Where to go in case of illness
If there are various formations on the skin in the first stage, you need to see a dermatologist. This doctor will perform the necessary diagnostics, determine the type of virus and determine the further action of the patient.
Often, dermatologists argue that the earlier a papilloma is removed, the lower the risk of harm, but all of it is individual. The dermatologist will tell the patient which specialist is needed to perform the removal and which technique in this case is preferred. The doctor will also determine the next treatment regimen, after which he or she may be able to consult a surgeon.
If papilloma occurs in the genital area, you should seek the advice of a dermatovenerologistIf the formation is localized in the anus, the proctologist will address such pathological treatment. If there is a papilloma on the mucous membrane of the ENT organ or oral cavity, the patient is referred to an otolaryngologist. Genital papilloma in men is treated by a urologist or dermatovenerologist, and in women, the gynecologist addresses this problem.